Reading in the city: mobile eye-tracking and evaluation of text in an everyday setting

Author(s)
Kirren Chana, Jan Mikuni, Alina Schnebel, Helmut Leder
Abstract

Reading is often regarded as a mundane aspect of everyday life. However, little is known about the natural reading experiences in daily activities. To fill this gap, this study presents two field studies (N = 39 and 26, respectively), where we describe how people explore visual environments and divide their attention toward text elements in highly ecological settings, i.e., urban street environments, using mobile eye-tracking glasses. Further, the attention toward the text elements (i.e., shop signs) as well as their memorability, measured via follow-up recognition test, were analysed in relation to their aesthetic quality, which is assumed to be key for attracting visual attention and memorability. Our results revealed that, within these urban streets, text elements were looked at most, and looking behaviour was strongly directed, especially toward shop signs, across both street contexts; however, aesthetic values were not correlated either with the most looked at signs or the viewing time for the signs. Aesthetic ratings did however have an effect on memorability, with signs rated higher being better recognised. The results will be discussed in terms aesthetic reading experiences and implications for future field studies.

Organisation(s)
Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Vienna Cognitive Science Hub
Journal
Frontiers in Psychology
Volume
14
ISSN
1664-1078
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1205913
Publication date
10-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
501030 Cognitive science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Psychology(all)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/reading-in-the-city-mobile-eyetracking-and-evaluation-of-text-in-an-everyday-setting(b8ac3ef3-319c-4dc2-9695-74a855236a07).html