Effects of Context and Genuineness in the Experience of Art

Author(s)
Susanne Grüner, Eva Specker, Helmut Leder
Abstract

Studies found that genuine artworks viewed in a museum receive higher appreciation ratings than reproductions in the laboratory. Due to the mutual variation of context and genuineness, these studies were not able to disentangle these factors. A study designed by Brieber, Leder, and Nadal to systematically differentiate between these two variables did not find an effect of context or genuineness. To substantiate these results, we setup a conceptual replication by using the same 2 (museum/laboratory) by 2 (genuine/reproduction) between-subjects design with improved manipulations of context and genuineness. We found an effect of context, as artworks presented in a museum were liked more and rated more interesting than in the laboratory. We did not find effects of genuineness. Exploratively, we found that art style had a big impact on how artworks were rated regardless of context and genuineness, indicating that this may be a more important factor for aesthetic experience.

Organisation(s)
Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology
External organisation(s)
Technische Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig
Journal
Empirical Studies of the Arts
Volume
37
Pages
138-152
No. of pages
15
ISSN
0276-2374
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0276237418822896
Publication date
07-2019
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
501001 General psychology, 501011 Cognitive psychology, 604020 Art theory
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Music, Visual Arts and Performing Arts, Literature and Literary Theory
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/effects-of-context-and-genuineness-in-the-experience-of-art(de70b551-8cb8-4973-9700-7910e7bcb2f2).html